The Basics of Patio Construction
There are many different types of patio construction, from a simple square in a backyard to a sophisticated layout for an outdoor living room. While the basic principles of patio construction are the same, the materials used can vary depending on regional climate, soil conditions, and grading. For example, a cold climate requires a sub-base that extends below the frost line. This helps prevent the paving unit from buckling.
When building a patio with different levels, the best type of foundation is a concrete one. You can add piers to the foundation to keep it level and below the frost line. You can then lay brick or stone pavers over the foundation. To finish the patio, you can choose from many different colors of pavers.
If you choose a dry-laid patio, the construction process is similar to that of a concrete patio. First, you need to create a sub-base from gravel or fine-crushed sand. Then, you can pour the surface material onto this sub-base. Afterwards, you can sand the area and smooth it with a broom.
A patio construction project requires careful planning and proper construction. A professional landscaping contractor can help you make the right design for your home. The first step in the process is to survey the land surrounding your property. If there is a lot of vegetation or trees around, you may have to clear some of them to build your patio.
If you are planning to build a multi-level patio, it will be essential to consider exterior lighting. This will add to the atmosphere of your patio and also provide the necessary lighting. If you decide to use exterior lighting, make sure to install mood lights so that your guests can enjoy the patio in style. You can add additional decorative elements as well.
Another important step in patio construction is to consider the layout of your deck. This is because the deck and patio should be coordinated. Without proper coordination, the finished product can be aesthetically appealing, but may not function as intended. It is therefore essential to have a design plan that allows you to incorporate the features you want.
Patio construction usually involves the use of concrete, flagstones, or pavers. Some homeowners also choose to use retaining walls or multi-level systems to give their patio more options. Regardless of material used, a concrete slab is the most common type of patio, but some homeowners choose to add a different material for the base. For example, stone, tile, pavers, and brick can be used as foundations. Patio construction also includes the installation of plastic edging around the perimeter of the patio.
Prices for patio construction vary significantly. The average cost for a patio is between $5 and $50 per square foot, but it will depend on the size of the project. As the size of the project increases, the cost per square foot decreases.